5. Accelerating, encouraging and enabling innovation is critical for an
effective, long-term global response to climate change and promoting economic
growth and sustainable development. Such effort shall be, as appropriate,
supported, including by the Technology Mechanism and, through financial means,
by the Financial Mechanism of the Convention, for collaborative approaches to
research and development, and facilitating access to technology, in particular for
early stages of the technology cycle, to developing country Parties.
6. Support, including financial support, shall be provided to developing country
Parties for the implementation of this Article, including for strengthening
cooperative action on technology development and transfer at different stages of
the technology cycle, with a view to achieving a balance between support for
mitigation and adaptation. The global stocktake referred to in Article 14 shall take
into account available information on efforts related to support on technology
development and transfer for developing country Parties.
Article 11
1. Capacity-building under this Agreement should enhance the capacity and
ability of developing country Parties, in particular countries with the least capacity,
such as the least developed countries, and those that are particularly vulnerable to
the adverse effects of climate change, such as small island developing States, to
take effective climate change action, including, inter alia, to implement adaptation
and mitigation actions, and should facilitate technology development,
dissemination and deployment, access to climate finance, relevant aspects of
education, training and public awareness, and the transparent, timely and accurate
communication of information.
2. Capacity-building should be country-driven, based on and responsive to
national needs, and foster country ownership of Parties, in particular, for
developing country Parties, including at the national, subnational and local levels.
Capacity-building should be guided by lessons learned, including those from
capacity-building activities under the Convention, and should be an effective,
iterative process that is participatory, cross-cutting and gender-responsive.
3. All Parties should cooperate to enhance the capacity of developing country
Parties to implement this Agreement. Developed country Parties should enhance
support for capacity-building actions in developing country Parties.
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